Most kids struggle with homework from time to time. But kids who learn and think differently may struggle more than others. Understanding the homework challenges your child faces can help you reduce stress and avoid battles.
Here are some common homework challenges and tips to help.
The Challenge: Rushing through Homework
Kids with learning difficulties may rush because they’re trying to get through what’s hard for them as fast as possible. For kids with ADHD, trouble with focus and working memory may be the cause.
Rushing through homework can lead to messy or incorrect work. It can also result in kids missing key parts of the assignment. One thing you can try is having your child do the easiest assignments first and then move on to harder ones.
Read more tips for helping grade-schoolers and middle-schoolers slow down on homework
The Challenge: Taking Notes
Note-taking isn’t an easy skill for some kids. They may struggle with the mechanical parts of writing or with organizing ideas on a page. Kids may also find it hard to read text and take notes at the same time.
Using the outline method may help. It divides notes into main ideas, subtopics, and details.
Explore different note-taking strategies
The Challenge: Managing Time and Staying Organized
Some kids struggle with keeping track of time and making a plan to complete all of their work. That’s especially true for kids who have trouble with executive function.
Try creating a homework schedule and set a specific time and place for your child to do their homework. Use a timer to help your child stay on track and develop a better sense of time.
Learn about trouble with planning
The Challenge: Studying Effectively
Many kids need to be taught how to study effectively. But some may need concrete strategies.
One thing to try is creating a checklist of all the steps that go into studying. Have your child mark off each one. Lists can help kids monitor their work.
Explore more study strategies for grade-schoolers and teens
The Challenge: Recalling Information
Some kids have trouble retaining information so they can use it later. This skill is called working memory. They may study for hours but remember nothing the next day. However, there are different types of memory.
If your child has trouble with verbal memory, try using visual study aids like graphs, maps, or drawings.
Practice “muscle memory” exercises to help kids with working memory.
The Challenge: Learning Independently
It’s important for kids to learn how to do homework without help. Using a homework contract can help your child set realistic goals. Encourage them to “think out loud.”
Get tips for helping grade-schoolers do schoolwork on their own
Sometimes, homework challenges don’t go away despite your best efforts. Look for signs that your child may have too much homework and learn how to talk with teachers about your concerns.
Q: How can I prevent my child from rushing through homework?
A: One strategy is to have them start with the easiest assignments first and then move on to harder ones. This can help them build confidence and momentum as they work.
Q: How can I help my child take better notes?
A: You can encourage them to use the outline method, which divides notes into main ideas, subtopics, and details. This can make it easier for them to organize their thoughts and remember important information.
Q: What can I do to help my child manage their time and stay organized?
A: Creating a homework schedule and setting a specific time and place for them to do their work can be helpful. Using a timer can also help them stay on track and develop a better sense of time.
Q: How can I assist my child in studying effectively?
A: Creating a checklist of all the steps involved in studying and having them mark off each one can be a helpful strategy. This allows them to monitor their progress and ensures they don’t miss any important study tasks.
Q: What strategies can I use to help my child recall information?
A: If your child has trouble with verbal memory, using visual study aids like graphs, maps, or drawings can be beneficial. Additionally, practicing “muscle memory” exercises can help improve their working memory.
Q: How can I encourage my child to learn independently?
A: Using a homework contract can help your child set realistic goals and develop a sense of responsibility. Encouraging them to “think out loud” can also help them work through problems on their own.
Homework challenges are common for many kids, especially those who learn and think differently. By understanding these challenges and implementing appropriate strategies, you can support your child’s academic success and reduce stress in the homework process. Remember, every child is unique, so it may take some trial and error to find the strategies that work best for your child.